Diseases of the musculoskeletal systemRecently there are people of all ages. Most of the time there is a person's complaints about pain in the cervix region. In some cases, these are the first symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis. Treasurer. The cervical osteochondrosis is, among other things, the most dangerous diseases in the spine. If you do not pay attention to the symptoms of osteochondrosis in good time, it is very difficult to start treatment without surgical interventions.
Changes in the cervix region always lead to a deformation of the intervertebral discs, the formation of forecast, the vertebral artery, hernia, clamped. With such disorders in the neck, the brain begins poorly with blood.
The cervix department consists of seven vertebrae. Every vertebrae has its own role: to support, turn, bend, etc. The osteochondrosis of the neck is a progressive lesion of the intervertebral discs.
The main causes of the disease:
- Violation of metabolic processes in intervertebral discs;
- Salt deposit;
- stay in one position;
- Injuries;
- Infections;
- Rheumatism, scoliosis;
- Age -related changes.
The result of the list above isStrong load on the neck. There is a cramp of the muscles of this spine. The blood begins to circulate badly. The power of the intervertebral discs is broken. Inevitable changes take place in the neck.
Symptoms with neck osteochondrosis:
- Pain in the cervix region,
- Stagnation in the ears,
- Brawl,
- Dizziness,
- Headache
- The feeling as if "the head was filled with water",
- "Black dots" in front of the eyes,
- Lies if you turn to the side, severe dizziness,
- Daubiness of the hands, tongue,
- Visual impairment, eyesight,
- Unfastrated gait, amazing.
Pain in the presentDiseases can have a different place. There will be weakness in the hands. The symptom can manifest itself as a characteristic crunch when turning the head. It all depends on which vertebrae are damaged. Typical syndromes for osteochondrosis of the cervical spine: vertebral artery syndrome, roy lift, cervix migraine, high blood pressure.
How the disease develops
The first stage
- The most harmless. It practically does not manifest. The symptoms of the disease are minimal. Sometimes the pain on the neck begins to disturb. Unpleasant sensations increase when turning the head when tipping. If you do not start treatment, a chronic condition arises - the second stage.
The second stage
- The pain becomes stronger, the shoulder begins to give it hand. The intervertebral disc gets smaller while the roots of the nerves are pressed. The general weakness of the body begins. Dizziness.
The third stage
- Advanced form of the disease. In the case of symptoms, pain is similar to a heart attack. When you pour your chest, changes in the rhythm of the heart begin. Headache.
The fourth stage -Violation of brain circulation
- There is noise in the ears. This is a symptom for the reaction of the number one vertebral arteries. She feeds the cerebellum.
- The sensitivity of the back of the head is disturbed. Symptom number two. The artery nourishes the occipital part of the brain. Pain in the crown.
- The neck is deaf.
- The announcement of the limbs is lost.
- Taubness of the finger begins.
The cervical osteochondrosis leads to the clamping of the nerves on the neck. The brain's bloodstream is disturbed. Which leads to migraines, pressure, fainting. Vision falls off, hearing waste. Speaks.
You have to contact a doctor with the first symptomsAn unpleasant state in the cervix region.
How to diagnose cervical osteochondrosis
The mostThe first examination should be a magnetic resonance imaging. The MRI is the most effective way to see the exact image of the disease. The ultrasound -duplex scanning tells you everything about the vertebral artery. How disturbed the blood flow. The examinations help the doctor to understand the details of the damage to the cervix region, to determine the stage of osteochondrosis and to prescribe individual treatment.
Treatment of osteochondrosis
"Ambula for the first symptoms"
In the acute stage of osteochondrosis of the cervical spineA person feels unbearable pain in the neck. It is impossible to turn your head. Sometimes it's even difficult to talk. In order to block severe pain, medication and injections will come to rescue. Together with tablets and injections, it is good to use painkillers and gels.
Remove acute pain,It is necessary to continue comprehensive treatment of osteochondrosisThe cervical spine. It is best to do this in a hospital. On average, the treatment of the disease takes twenty -one days.
Treatment of the cervix region
Chondroprotector -Preparations that restore cartilage tissue in the spine. You have to take these medication for several months. Such drug treatment of osteochondose of the cervical spine has no contraindications for longer use.
During the entire treatment of osteochondrosisThe cervical spine is necessary to obtain vitamins from group B. You can take place in the form of tablets or ampoules. The injections are painful, so it is recommended to take pills. As a result, metabolic processes will improve in the tissues.
The next step is physiotherapy. Magnetotherapy, electrophoresis, ultrasound, laser therapy. AllThis is necessary for the osteochondrosis of the cervical spine. With the help of these procedures, Novocaine enters the right place, Eufillin improves blood flow. The metabolic processes are defined at a painful point. The swelling of fabrics is removed. The anti -inflammatory effect occurs.
Be sure toPerform a massage course with cervical osteochondrosisSpine. An experienced masseur will "break" the shoulder muscles. Make them soft. It relieves the tension from the entire sore muscles of the back. Blood will be in circulation with a new force. All of this will provide the brain a good blood supply. Even in this treatment, the patient will have the feeling that "he has clarified in his head! "
There is a time of therapeutic gymnastics. The exercises in the hospital are carried out under the guidance of a doctor with the participation of a health personnel. If the treatment remains outpatient, it is necessary to consult a doctor and receive tasks for therapeutic exercises.
Exercises for osteochondrosis of the cervix region:
- Stand. Lift your arms up, stretch. Try to get the ceiling mentally with your crown. Then stretch your hands on the sides. Seven times.
- Carefully tip your head on your left shoulder and then to the right. Seven times.
- Perform the heads of the head. Try slowly to bring your chin to the shoulder level. One way and the other five times.
- Speak your hands on the back of the head in the castle. Press the back of the head and resist your head. Ten times.
- Press your left hand surface onto the left side of the head, put the pressure with your hand and oppose. Then do the exercise with your right hand. Ten times.
- After bitten your palms, put pressure on your forehead, press your forehead on your hands. Relax. Repeat ten times.
- Lay on your stomach. Place your hands on the floor, gently lift your head and upper body. Keep this position for three minutes.
- "The cat is friendly, an evil cat. " Stand on all fours. Sink your head down and bend your back with a sheet. Lift your head carefully. Ten times.
- Carefully conduct circular movements of your head. Disposable, then on the other.
- 10. Get your buttocks on your heels and stretch your hands forward. In this case, the body is on the floor. Try to stretch the spine in this way.
Manual therapy
When choosing a manual therapist, you need to know the doctor's qualifications. This should be a specialist in the highest category. An inexperienced doctor can severely harm the patient.
There are many tricksWhen treating vertebrae, Fabrics and joints of the affected area. With cervical osteochondrosis, the spine is: segmental massage, techniques for restoring joints, their restoration by traction.
acupuncture
Medical workersEffective the acupuncture procedureThe struggle against the disease with cervical spine vertical osteochondrosis.
Contraindications in the presence of certain diseases, conditions, age:
- Tumor,
- Infections,
- Pregnancy,
- Blood and skin diseases,
- You cannot spend babies and old people.
After the first treatment course for cervical spineRepeated hospital stay is recommended after three months. Then after six months, then a year later. Don't think that if there is no acute pain and other symptoms, you cannot repeat physiotherapy, massage and training therapy. Perhaps the senior doctor changes the treatment a little. I don't have to swallow painkillers. After each course you will feel better. According to the doctor's instructions, you will get rid of osteochondrosis to recover without surgical intervention.
Do not forget the prevention of the osteochondrosis of the cervix region in ordinary life:
- Every day does physiotherapy exercises.
- Buy an orthopedic pillow. The position of the head in sleep is very important.
- Use the Kuznetsov applicator for pain when it comes to the slightest "pointing". Pain is run, cramp is removed, the blood circulation will normalize.
- Visit the masseur three times a year.
- Think of the restrictions on the load of the cervical spine every day.
Be healthy!