Pathologies of the spine cause deterioration in well-being and health, the development of several diseases. Among them, dizziness is noted with cervical osteochondrosis. The disease is considered a common side effect in people between the ages of 25 and 50. This condition indicates problems with blood flow to the brain and, as a result, a lack of oxygen.
Treatment of vertigo with cervical osteochondrosis offers an immediate call to a specialized specialist. The timely appeal for qualified medical care will eliminate a number of serious complications that pose a threat to the health and lives of people.
Why dizziness develops in cervical osteochondrosis
The pathological condition of patients caused by cervical osteochondrosis is due to the anatomical features of the structure of the spine. Its upper part is regularly subjected to loads associated with the need to hold the skull and constantly move the head. The cervical vertebrae are the smallest. At the moment of their displacement or increased muscle tension, the vessels are compressed, and there are also problems with blood transport to the brain area, which determine the conditions for the development of a stenosis. The disease is diagnosed with compression of the artery of the spine. Dizziness with osteochondrosis of the cervical spine refers to the symptoms accompanying a stricture.
The problem with normal blood flow to the cerebellum causes oxygen starvation in several parts of the nervous system, as well as disturbances in the flow of plasma with suspended cells of erythrocytes, leukocytes and lymphocytes in the occipital lobes of the brain. At the same time, the center responsible for the patient's vestibular apparatus is still damaged. Treatment of dizziness in cervical osteochondrosis is carried out by vertebral neurologists, neuropathologists. They know what to do in such situations. The development of the pathology of the intervertebral discs in the upper part of the spine is indicated by a specific sound when turning and tilting the head. Knowing how to get rid of dizziness with cervical osteochondrosis, you can always avoid the development of serious complications, threats to the health and life of the patient.
Symptoms of a pathological condition
With dystrophic diseases of the intervertebral discs in a person's neck, the head can turn at any time of the day, including in the morning, in the evening, at night, as well as during working hours. The pathological condition is accompanied by various symptoms. These include:
- the appearance of noises and ringing in the auricles;
- Loss of balance when walking or standing;
- severe pain in the head;
- the appearance of nausea, vomiting;
- increased sweating;
- a pale or reddened appearance of the skin on the face;
- deterioration in vision due to a change in the position of the eyeballs along the horizontal line;
- Numbness of the upper limbs, most often at night;
- increased pain when turning or making sudden head movements;
- rapid pulse and discomfort in the heart region;
- Darkening of the eyes, the appearance of colored circles, white and black flies or bright flashes of lightning.
Dizziness with osteochondrosis of the cervical spine causes the feeling that the ground is running away from under the feet, rotational turns of the space in front of the eyes, right-hand movement of surrounding objects. The pathological condition has a different duration. With cervical osteochondrosis, the head can turn for a minute or several hours. The accompanying symptoms such as blurred vision and hearing aid disorders can be uncomfortable and uncomfortable for a long time.
When diagnosing cervical osteochondrosis, dizziness is vegetative in nature due to the constant interaction of all systems in the human body. Its pronounced symptoms may indicate the urgent need to seek qualified help from a neuropathologist or vertebroneurologist.
Timely treatment of osteochondrosis of the cervical spine provides the opportunity to prevent the development of many symptoms of dizziness, relieve pain, exclude relapses and restore full blood supply to the brain.
Pathological condition syndromes
To deal with dizziness in cervical osteochondrosis, it is necessary to determine the form of its development and the nature of the syndrome. Doctors differentiate:
- vestibular trunk syndrome, characterized by impaired blood flow to the brain and accompanied by rocking when walking, the appearance of nausea, vomiting with sudden head movements, images of moving floors, walls, pieces of furniture;
- Cochlear trunk syndrome, accompanied by dysfunction of the hearing system, congestion, ringing, whistling in the auricles, imbalance;
- hypothalamic syndrome, the main symptoms of which include: profuse sweating, fatigue, irregular heartbeat, decrease or increase in the patient's thermal condition;
- Syncope syndrome due to damage to the spinal nerve and spasms of blood vessels, characterized by the appearance of flying flies in front of the eyes, tinnitus.
Various syndromes and their signs suggest how to treat dizziness with cervical osteochondrosis.
diagnosis
Diagnostics, necessarily prescribed by the attending physician, is a necessary measure to confirm dystrophic diseases of the intervertebral discs in a person's neck and determine the correct treatment for cervical osteochondrosis. Most often, patients go through:
- Magnetic resonance imaging, the results of which show the degree of damage to the intervertebral discs of the neck;
- Ultrasound dopplerography, to examine the condition of blood vessels;
- X-ray, which makes it possible to see the pathological zones of each cervical vertebra.
How to cure dizziness caused by osteochondrosis of the neck?
Neuropathologists, vertebral neurologists know how to relieve the symptoms of the patient's pathological condition, the appearance of which is caused by dystrophic disorders of the intervertebral discs in the patient's neck. After collecting the anamnesis and receiving the results of diagnostic studies, therapeutic measures are prescribed. These include:
- Drug therapy with the use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory and psychotropic drugs, chondroprotectors, analgesics, analgesics and vasodilator drugs, vitamin complexes, minerals, trace elements;
- the use of traditional medicine recipes;
- physiotherapy, water, massage procedures, the action of which is aimed at stopping degenerative processes in the cervical vertebrae, relieving pain, normalizing blood flow to blood vessels;
- physical therapy exercises, including exercises for dizziness in cervical osteochondrosis;
- Sanatorium and balneological treatment;
- Organization of a balanced, nutritious diet, compliance with work, rest, nutrition.
Patients who become dizzy from cervical pathology are recommended to sleep on low orthopedic pillows. Their application helps to eliminate the symptoms of dizziness, relieve pain and tension in the problem area. It also becomes possible to provide full recovery to sick people and exclude the occurrence of degenerative diseases of the vertebrae below the cervical spine.
physical therapy
The appointment of exercise therapy raises the question of whether physical education can eliminate the symptoms of the pathology and improve their life. Neuropathologists, vertebroneurologists clearly give a positive answer. Exercises against dizziness in cervical osteochondrosis can strengthen the muscles in the problem area of the spine and improve blood circulation. They cannot be done during an acute attack. In other cases, regular exercise will help prevent dizziness. The exercise set includes:
- stretch the neck up and down;
- slow turns of the head left and right;
- tilt your head down and lift it up.
All exercises should not be done more than 10 times in one approach. At the end of the lesson, it is a good idea to write down your phone number with the tip of your nose. Regular exercise is key to improving the patient's condition, thereby eliminating the risk of exacerbation of cervical osteochondrosis and developing its more severe forms. They help all people to be healthy in order to prevent the diagnosis of undesirable diseases, including dizziness due to the occurrence of cervical osteochondrosis. Any disease is always easier to prevent than to treat.